High expectations for this year’s chum salmon run

Chum salmon returning home to spawn
Chum salmon entering a river to spawn. Photo by marneejill via Flickr (CC BY SA, 2.0 License).
Roy Hales - CKTZ - Cortes IslandBC | 05-11-2020
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By Roy L Hales

According to data on the Pacific Salmon Explorer website, Northeastern Vancouver Island’s Chum runs have tended to be about 42 per cent lower in the last decade. 2016 was an exception. Pete Calverley, from the Quadra Island Salmon Enhancement Society, recently told the National Observer,  “This year’s chum spawners are the result of a strong parent run four years ago.”

The final numbers are not in yet, but there are high expectations for this year’s Chum run.

Chum run in Southern Vancouver Island

Terry Palfrey, Resource Manager with the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, said the numbers further south, along the Nanaimo, Cowichan and Goldstream Rivers, are already much better than last year. 6,000 chum returned to the Goldstream. Between 45,000 to 50,000 are expected on the Nanaimo and over 160,000 on the Cowichan River.

Chum at Basil Creek culvert

Chum salmon in front of the Basil Creek culvert. Photo by Roy L Hales.

Cortes Island’s chum run

The numbers are lower on Cortes Island.

There were only about 50 last year, but we have already greatly exceeded that.

Will this year’s count match 2016’s, when more than 1,300 Chum were counted?

“We are hoping that the bulk of the run is still to arrive, in the next few days, with this rain raising the stream levels. So far, as usual, Basil Creek is the most active. First chum counted just today (Wednesday, Nov 4th) in James Creek. A very few so far in Hansen. Nothing yet in Whaletown,” said Cortes Island streamkeeper Cec Robinson in an email.

It has been almost three weeks since Oct. 17, when a group of young streamkeepers from the Cortes School counted 197 Chum at the mouth of Basil Creek in Squirrel Cove. This appears to be the highest of four tallies.

More fish arrive every day.

While Cortes Currents visit to Basil Creek a few days ago was not a count, several dozen chum were reported. There were more waiting in Squirrel Cove, just outside the entrance to the creek, and in the segment of the creek between the mouth and culvert. Others had already swam upstream.