{"id":154843,"date":"2023-05-19T09:14:03","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T13:14:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/?p=154843"},"modified":"2023-05-19T09:14:03","modified_gmt":"2023-05-19T13:14:03","slug":"community-groups-and-educators-criticize-quebecs-proposed-educational-reform-legislation-bill-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/community-groups-and-educators-criticize-quebecs-proposed-educational-reform-legislation-bill-23\/","title":{"rendered":"Community groups and educators criticize Quebec\u2019s proposed educational reform legislation Bill 23"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">As Quebec\u2019s CAQ (Coalition Avenir Quebec) government draws criticism from the province\u2019s English-speaking minority communities over its new language law <a href=\"https:\/\/m.assnat.qc.ca\/en\/travaux-parlementaires\/projets-loi\/projet-loi-96-42-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">Bill 96<\/span><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.assnat.qc.ca\/en\/travaux-parlementaires\/projets-loi\/projet-loi-40-42-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">Bill 40<\/span><\/a> - which abolished school boards and replaced them with school service centres - Minister of Education Bernard Drainville introduces <a href=\"http:\/\/www.apple.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"s1\">Bill 23<\/span><\/a>, an \u201cAct to amend mainly the Education Act and to enact the Act respecting the Institut national d\u2019excellence en \u00e9ducation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">According to documentation of the National Assembly of Quebec, its newly proposed Bill 23 will give the Minister more powers over Quebec\u2019s school service centres, including the power to appoint directors and the power to reverse a school service centre\u2019s decisions.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">The Quebec English School Boards Association (QESBA), a collective of Quebec\u2019s English school boards, is currently challenging Bill 40 in Quebec\u2019s Superior Court as it deems the piece of legislation as being unconstitutional. According to Section 23 of the Canadian Constitution, language minority populations are guaranteed the right to govern their own educational institutions. The group was granted a stay on Bill 40 until a decision has been made. Bill 23 has been viewed as the next step in the CAQ government\u2019s attempt to take away the right of the English-speaking communities to govern their own institutions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">With educational institutions being the only institutions left in Quebec that are governed by the Anglophone population, community groups and educators say that Quebec\u2019s English-speaking communities need to be concerned about the potential impacts of Bill 23.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cThis bill is likely to be even greater of a disaster than Bill 40 was in terms of expanding the powers of the minister, which essentially means the power of faceless, nameless, bureaucrats in Quebec City,\u201d said Michael Murray, chairperson for the Eastern Townships\u2019 School Board, the only English-language school board in the Eastern Townships region.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Murray described education as being \u201ccomplex\u201d and that it involves the expertise of a wide range of professionals. He said that by centralizing decision-making powers back to the government everything becomes \u201carbitrary.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cAnd the professionals, the administrators, the aide technicians, the psychological advisors, have nothing to say about. It\u2019s an appallingly broad sweeping of empowerment and centralization,\u201d explained Murray. \u201cYou\u2019ll recall when they passed Bill 40, the justification ... was that this would decentralize everything to schools. Well, now this is is the second shoe dropping. They successfully persuaded themselves that the decentralization to schools mean that they appoint everybody.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Both Murray and Maggie Severs, Executive Director of the Townshippers\u2019 Association - a non-profit organization that supports the interests of the English-speaking community in the Eastern Townships - pointed out that where Townshippers need to be concerned is that Bill 23 offers no guarantees that the individuals the Minister appoints to the school service centres and any future decisions he makes will have the interests of the English-speaking community at heart.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cOur educational institutions are our last English institutional right within Quebec. Taking away the community\u2019s right to appoint their own General Director for its school boards is quite huge,\u201d noted Severs. (\u2026) \u201cIt\u2019s left to be seen, but leaving to chance that these directors will be chosen from within our community, that they will represent our community, and that they will take positions against the Minister of Education, is a significant risk for our community.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cWe\u2019re supposed to have constitutional guarantees as a minority language education system that we can manage and control our own schools, including who we hire. We\u2019d like to have people that are competent in English for example, there\u2019s no guarantee that the Minister will decide in that sense when appointing directors,\u201d Murray highlighted. (\u2026) It\u2019s abuse of power, it\u2019s completely unconstitutional, and it\u2019s disruptive of good education. I can\u2019t be more comprehensive in my critique than that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Severs noted that if Bill 23 is adopted, whatever educational priorities are identified in the future by the Quebec government \u201cwe<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>(English-speaking community of the Eastern Townships) will also be subject to prioritizing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cThe reality of the English-speaking population is different from the French-speaking population. This creates a large degree of separation between our ability to address those needs more directly through the education system,\u201d she said.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">From Severs perspective, centralizing educational power back to the government \u201cis not a good thing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cI think that needs from school to school, community to community, region to region, are unique. It\u2019s the jobs of the schools and the school boards to look at their individual needs. We lose some of that in this system,\u201d she explained. \u201c(\u2026) One of the things about Bill 23 is that it does leave a lot of questions on the table. Without these reassurances, there\u2019s no way to look at this and determine that this is a positive in the positive direction to ensure the educational success in the longevity of the English-speaking community.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">CIDI reached out to the QESBA but they were not available for comment.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">CIDI reached out to the Appalachian Teacher\u2019s Association but they did not get back to us before press time.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><em><b>Listen to the full interview below to hear more from Michael Murray and\u00a0 Maggie Severs on Bill 23:<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As Quebec\u2019s CAQ (Coalition Avenir Quebec) government draws criticism from the province\u2019s English-speaking minority communities over its new language law Bill 96 and Bill 40 &#8211; which abolished school boards and replaced them with school service centres &#8211; Minister of Education Bernard Drainville introduces Bill 23, an \u201cAct to amend mainly the Education Act and&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":133187,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[57,221,225],"tags":[26233,21089,17503,26209,26210,26206,26207],"radio":[246],"origine":[274,259,260],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154843"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/113"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154843"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":154975,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154843\/revisions\/154975"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/133187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154843"},{"taxonomy":"radio","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/radio?post=154843"},{"taxonomy":"origine","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canada-info.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/origine?post=154843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}